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| Registros recuperados: 19 | |
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| Rodo,Angelica Brod; Marcos Filho,Julio. |
| International research on vegetable seed vigor is not at the same level attained for grain crops species. This study was conducted to identify reliable procedures for the accelerated aging and controlled deterioration tests to rank onion (Allium cepa L.) seed lots according to their physiological potential. Six seed lots of the cultivars Aurora and Petroline were evaluated in the laboratory for germination, first count, seedling vigor classification, traditional and saturated salt accelerated aging (41ºC / 48 and 72 h), controlled deterioration (24% of water / 45ºC / 24 h) and seedling emergence tests. Seed moisture content after the saturated salt accelerated aging test was lower and uniform, which is considered an important advantage in comparison to the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allium cepa; Seed analysis; Vigor. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000300008 |
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| Gagliardi,Bruna; Marcos Filho,Júlio. |
| The objective in this study was to verify the efficiency of different procedures for evaluating the physiological potential of bell pepper seed and identify its relationship with germination at different temperatures and with seedling emergence. Five seed lots each of the Reinger and Sentinel hybrids were used. Seed physiological potential was evaluated by germination, saturated salt accelerated aging (48 h/41 °C), seedling emergence (percentage and speed), and tetrazolium tests (preconditioning at 45 °C/3 h and seed staining at 45 °C/2 h). Germination (percentage and speed) on a thermogradient table at 15 °C, 18 °C, 21 °C, 25 °C and 30 °C was also evaluated the saturated salt accelerated aging and tetrazolium tests are suitable for access the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Seed analysis; Germination; Vigor; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222011000100018 |
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| Brighenti,Carla Regina Guimarães; Cirillo,Marcelo Ângelo; Costa,André Luís Alves; Rosa,Sttela Dellyzete Veiga Franco da; Guimarães,Renato Mendes. |
| ABSTRACT: Tetrazolium tests use conventional sampling techniques in which a sample has a fixed size. These tests may be improved by sequential sampling, which does not work with fixed-size samples. When data obtained from an experiment are analyzed sequentially the analysis can be terminated when a particular decision has been made, and thus, there is no need to pre-establish the number of seeds to assess. Bayesian statistics can also help, if we have sufficient knowledge about coffee production in the area to construct a prior distribution. Therefore, we used the Bayesian sequential approach to estimate the percentage of viable coffee seeds submitted to tetrazolium testing, and we incorporated priors with information from other analyses of crops from... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Beta distribution; Seed analysis; Sampling; Coffee; Prior distribution. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001300198 |
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| Rocha,Debora Kelli; Carvalho,Everson Reis; Pires,Raquel Maria de Oliveira; Santos,Heloisa Oliveira dos; Penido,Amanda Carvalho; Andrade,Dayliane Bernardes de. |
| ABSTRACT The use of an appropriate method that accurately expresses physiological seed quality and minimizes possible phytotoxicity by chemical products in laboratory testing with soybean seeds is relevant. The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence and infer the method adequacy for the representative evaluation of physiological quality of soybean seeds treated with phytosanitary products. Two experiments were carried out in a completely randomized design, with trial 1 in a 9×5 factorial scheme involving nine seed treatments, including fungicides and insecticides, and solutions with five osmotic potentials (0, -0.25, -0.5, -0.75 and -1.0 MPa) for wetting a paper substrate in a germination experiment, with evaluation of the normal seedlings at... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seed analysis; Toxicity; Glycine max; Physiological quality; Seed treatment.. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100209 |
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| Alves, Edna Ursulino; UFPB; Guedes, Roberta Sales; UFPB; Gonçalves, Edilma Pereira; UFRPE; Viana, Jeandson Silva; UFRPE; Santos, Sueli da Silva; UFPB; Moura, Mácio Faria de; UFPB. |
| Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub. is a species belonging to the family Fabaceae, and is known popularly as golden shower tree. Its wood has multiple uses in reforestation programs and as an ornamental tree, and is also considered an endangered species, requiring studies that assist in its preservation. The present work was conducted with the objective of determine the ideal substrate type and temperature to perform germination and vigor tests with P. dubium seeds. The experiment was carried out at the Seed Analysis Laboratory (Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal Paraíba, Areia, Paraíba, Brazil), in a completely randomized design. The treatments were distributed in a 4 x 6 factorial scheme; temperatures (constant temperatures of 25, 30 and... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.03.00.00-0 golden shower tree; Forest seeds; Vigor; Seed analysis 2.03.03.03-3 golden shower tree; Forest seeds; Vigor; Seed analysis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/7057 |
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| Oliveira,Sueyde F de; Costa,Denis S da; Mello,Simone da C; Novembre,Ana Dionisia da LC; Gomes-Junior,Francisco G. |
| The objective of the present study was to establish a relationship between mericarps color and internal morphology of parsley with the germination, using sorting by coloration and the X-ray test. The completely randomized design was used, with four replications per treatment. The treatments were constituted of four lots (A, B, C and D) and three mericarps colors (green, yellow and black) in 4×3 factorial experiment. The mericarps were exposed to X-ray test (60s; 20kV), being used the digital equipment Faxitron X-ray, model MX-20 DC12 and then, the irradiated mericarps were submitted to the germination test. The yellow mericarps showed higher germination and speed germination index. The green mericarps showed deformations and impaired formation of embryo,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Petroselinum crispum; X-ray; Seed analysis; Sorting by coloration. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362013000200009 |
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| Dias,Marcos Altomani Neves; Obara,Flavio Eduardo Botelhos; Arruda,Natalia; Cursi,Patricia Ribeiro; Gonçalves,Navara Roberto; Christoffoleti,Pedro Jacob. |
| The occurrence of weed species with different levels of resistance to glyphosate has increasingly spread in agricultural areas. In Brazil, sourgrass is among the main species presenting issues in this regard. Thus, fast and reliable methods to detect glyphosate resistance are of special interest for this specie, either for research or rational management purposes. This study was carried out to verify the feasibility of using the germination test to detect glyphosate resistance in sourgrass. The experiment was conducted with two sourgrass biotypes, with different levels of susceptibility to glyphosate. The seeds were previously imbibed in solutions composed of 0, 0.1875%, 0.25%, 0.75%, 1.5%, 3% and 6% of glyphosate during two periods, five and ten minutes,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digitaria insularis (L.); Herbicide resistance; Weed management; Seed analysis. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000300307 |
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| Sarmento,Erivanessa Costa Sousa; Pereira,Kleane Targino Oliveira; Oliveira,Fernando Sarmento de; Leal,Caio César Pereira; Torres,Salvador Barros; Dutra,Alek Sandro. |
| ABSTRACT The objective was to evaluate the physical characteristics and physiological behavior of A. oleracea seeds during imbibition and germination, under different temperatures and photoperiods, as well as to determine the duration of the germination test. For this, biometric parameters (length, width and thickness) were measured in 100 seeds and thousand-seed weight was determined. In addition, the external structures of seeds and seedlings were described and the imbibition curve was monitored. Subsequently, the germination test was conducted at temperatures of 20, 25, 30, 35, 20-30 and 25-35 ºC, under constant and alternating light and dark photoperiods (12 h), arranged in 6 x 3 factorial scheme, with four replicates of 50 seeds. Seeds were sown in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Asteraceae; Jambu; Imbibition; Seed morphology; Seed analysis. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000400660 |
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| Gagliardi,Bruna; Marcos-Filho,Julio. |
| Alternative use of the X-ray test to evaluate seed quality has become increasingly diverse. This study was performed primarily to establish experimental procedures and verify the effectiveness of the X-ray test to detect damage or abnormalities in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) seed structure associated with germination. Five seed lots each of hybrids Reinger and Sentinel were used. Two hundred seeds per lot were exposed to durations and intensities of X-radiation and visually classified into four categories according to the proportion between the area occupied by the embryo and endosperm in relation to the total cavity area in the internal seed structure, e.g. 0, < 50%, 50-75% and 100%. The last category was subdivided into two others based on the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seed analysis; Embryo morphology; Physical integrity. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000400004 |
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| Mendes,Cristina Rodrigues; Moraes,Dario Munt de; Lima,Maria da Graça de Souza; Lopes,Nei Fernandes. |
| Currently, the highest interest with respect to the assessment of seed physiological quality is to obtain reliable results in a relatively short period of time. This initiative allows for prompt decisions during different phases of seed production primarily after physiological maturity. This research was performed to verify the efficiency and rapidity of the method of Pettenkofer to determine the respiratory activity and to differentiate vigor levels of soybean seed lots. Three lots of soybean seeds cv. 8000 were used. Seed performance was determined by respiratory activity, compared to the following tests: standard germination, germination first count, electrical conductivity, seedling emergence, seedling shoot and root length and total dry mass. Results... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Physiological quality; Respiration; Seed analysis. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222009000200020 |
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| Marcos Filho,Julio. |
| The assessment of seed vigor has many important implications to the seed industry as a basic monitoring of seed physiological potential during different phases of seed production and a support for strategic decisions regarding the selection of high quality seedlots to meet the consumer demand. The potential attributes of seed vigor as a fundamental physiological seed characteristic and its association with field stand establishment and crop productivity has been worldwide recognized from the 1960s onward. This led to the diversification of research approaches involving the synchronization of different physiological characteristics and events that determine the potential for high performance during seed storage and after sowing. The basic objective of vigor... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seed physiology; Seed analysis; Quality control; Physiological potential. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000400363 |
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| Silva,Dandara Yasmim Bonfim de Oliveira; Silva,Alécio Martins Pereira da; Farias,Séfora Gil Gomes de; Silva,Romário Bezerra e; Matos,Valderez Pontes; Silva,Leovandes Soares da. |
| ABSTRACT: This study aimed to determine the most appropriate conditions of temperature and substrate for germination and performance of A. niopoides seedlings. The design was completely randomized in 10x7 factorial arrangement (eight constant temperatures of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, and 40°C and two alternating temperatures of 20-30 and 25-35°C, and seven substrates, that are paper towel, vermiculite, sand, blotting paper, coir dust, sugarcane bagasse, and tropstrato®) with four replicates of 25 seeds. The following variables were analyzed: (1) germination percentage; (2) germination speed index; (3) shoot length and primary root; and (4) dry weight of shoot and of root system. There was a significant interaction among the tested factors for all... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forest seeds; Seed analysis; Vigor. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000300402 |
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| Hilst,Paulo Cesar; Dias,Denise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos; Alvarenga,Eveline Mantovani; Souza,Bruna Luiza de. |
| Coffee seeds have slow and irregular germination, losing fast their viability during storage, and the standard germination test of these seeds requires at least 30 days. Besides, the results may not reflect the actual physiological quality of these seeds. The objective of this work was to develop a fast and practical test for evaluating the viability of coffee seeds, which is based on the interpretation of different color hues of exudates from seeds. Coffee seeds of the cultivar Catuai 44 from six lots were submitted to germination, accelerated aging, and electrical conductivity tests. In the exudates color hue test, coffee seeds without the parchment and the silvery pellicle (four replications of 10 seeds each) were distributed on top of paper towels... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Leaching; Seed quality; Seed analysis; Germination; Vigor. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222012000200004 |
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| Marchi,José Luís de; Cicero,Silvio Moure. |
| ABSTRACT Seed vigor has traditionally been evaluated by physiological, biochemical and stress tolerance tests. More recently, with the use of computerized image analysis, objective information has become accessible in a relatively short period of time, with less human interference. The aim of this study was to verify the efficiency of computerized seedling image analysis by Seed Vigor Imaging System (SVIS®) to detect differences in vigor between carrot (Daucus carota L.) seed lots as compared to those provided by traditional vigor tests. Seeds from seven lots from the Brasilia cultivar were subjected to a germination test, first count of germination, speed of germination, accelerated aging with saline solution and seedling emergence; furthermore, a vigor... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Daucus carota L.; Daucus carota subsp. Sativus; Quality control; Physiological potential; Seed analysis. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000600469 |
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| Registros recuperados: 19 | |
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